Cluster Management API
AI agents and LLMs: before exploring further, fetch the full index of Typesense documentation with descriptions at https://typesense.org/docs/llms.txt.
This section talks about how to use the Typesense Cloud Cluster Management API.
If you're looking for the Typesense Server API docs, see here.
Workflow
Here's a typical sequence of API Calls you'd perform when using this API:
- Create a new cluster (which is an asynchronous process: a free-tier cluster is usually ready within seconds and other configurations take 4 to 6 minutes).
- Poll the single cluster info endpoint to get the status of the cluster.
- Once the cluster has
status: in_service, save thehostnamesfield returned by the cluster info endpoint. - Generate Typesense API keys for the cluster and store these keys in a secrets store on your side.
- Now, you can make Typesense API calls directly to your new cluster using the hostnames in Step 3 and API Keys in Step 4.
- Once you're done with the cluster, you can terminate it using the lifecycle endpoint.
The rest of this document will talk about the individual endpoints.
Create new cluster
This endpoint lets you provision a new cluster under your Typesense Cloud account.
curl -X POST --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY" \
-d '{
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day",
"regions": ["oregon"]
}'Response:
{
"success": true,
"cluster": {
"id": "az9p28gwxfdsye40d",
"name": null,
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day",
"gpu": "no",
"high_performance_disk": "no",
"typesense_server_version": "0.23.1",
"high_availability": "no",
"high_availability_node_count": null,
"search_delivery_network": "off",
"load_balancing": "no",
"regions": [
"oregon"
],
"region_node_counts": {
"oregon": 1
},
"auto_upgrade_capacity": null,
"usage": {
"runtime_hours": 0,
"used_bandwidth_kb": {
"last_7_days": {}
}
},
"provisioned_by": {
"user_name": "API Key: YOUR-API-KEY*****",
"user_type": "API Key"
},
"provisioned_at": 1663382519,
"status": "provisioning"
}
}Request Parameters
You can use any of the following parameters inside the payload of the above API call. The Get cluster options endpoint also returns the values each one accepts, and which regions are available right now.
- memory Required
- vcpu Required
- regions Required
- region_node_counts
- high_availability_node_count
- gpu
- high_availability
- search_delivery_network
- high_performance_disk
- typesense_server_version
- name
- auto_upgrade_capacity
memory
How much RAM this cluster should have. Required
You can use any of the following values:
memory |
|---|
| 0.5_gb |
| 1_gb |
| 2_gb |
| 4_gb |
| 8_gb |
| 16_gb |
| 32_gb |
| 64_gb |
| 96_gb |
| 128_gb |
| 192_gb |
| 256_gb |
| 384_gb |
| 512_gb |
| 768_gb |
| 1024_gb |
vcpu
How many CPU cores this cluster should have. Required
Only certain CPU configurations are available with particular RAM configurations. The table below lists all available configurations:
memory | vcpu |
|---|---|
| 0.5_gb | 2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day |
| 1_gb | 2_vcpus_2_hr_burst_per_day |
| 2_gb | 2_vcpus_4_hr_burst_per_day |
| 4_gb | 2_vcpus_4_hr_burst_per_day 2_vcpus |
| 8_gb | 2_vcpus_7_hr_burst_per_day 2_vcpus 4_vcpus |
| 16_gb | 2_vcpus 4_vcpus_5_hr_burst_per_day 4_vcpus 8_vcpus |
| 32_gb | 4_vcpus 8_vcpus_4_hr_burst_per_day 8_vcpus 16_vcpus |
| 64_gb | 4_vcpus 8_vcpus 16_vcpus 32_vcpus |
| 96_gb | 12_vcpus 24_vcpus 48_vcpus |
| 128_gb | 4_vcpus 8_vcpus 16_vcpus 32_vcpus 64_vcpus |
| 192_gb | 24_vcpus 48_vcpus 96_vcpus |
| 256_gb | 8_vcpus 16_vcpus 32_vcpus 64_vcpus 128_vcpus |
| 384_gb | 48_vcpus 96_vcpus 192_vcpus |
| 512_gb | 16_vcpus 32_vcpus 64_vcpus 128_vcpus |
| 768_gb | 24_vcpus 48_vcpus 96_vcpus 192_vcpus |
| 1024_gb | 32_vcpus 64_vcpus 128_vcpus |
You can also get this list from the cluster options endpoint, under vcpu_by_memory.
regions
An array with one or more regions where the nodes should be geographically placed. Required
This field is required unless you provide region_node_counts instead.
- For a non-Search-Delivery-Network cluster, the array should have only one region.
- For a Search Delivery Network (SDN) cluster with the
3_regionsor5_regionsoption, the array should have 3 or 5 regions respectively, with one node placed in each region.
If you want to place more than one node in a region (for example, a highly available cluster with more than 3 nodes, or a Multi-Nodes Per Region SDN cluster), use region_node_counts instead of regions. You can only specify one of regions or region_node_counts.
The table below lists all available regions:
regions |
|---|
| n_california |
| oregon |
| n_virginia |
| ohio |
| canada |
| sao_paulo |
| ireland |
| london |
| paris |
| zurich |
| frankfurt |
| stockholm |
| milan |
| spain |
| cape_town |
| bahrain |
| uae |
| mumbai |
| hyderabad |
| singapore |
| jakarta |
| seoul |
| osaka |
| tokyo |
| melbourne |
| sydney |
region_node_counts
An object that maps region names to the number of nodes you want placed in each region. Use this instead of regions when you want to control how many nodes go into each region.
For example, to provision a Multi-Nodes Per Region SDN cluster with 2 nodes in Oregon and 1 node in Frankfurt:
{
"high_availability": "yes",
"search_delivery_network": "multi_nodes_per_region",
"region_node_counts": {
"oregon": 2,
"frankfurt": 1
}
}The region names are the same values listed in the regions table above, and each node count must be a positive integer.
The number of regions and nodes you can specify depends on the cluster's high_availability and search_delivery_network options:
| Configuration | Regions | Nodes |
|---|---|---|
| Single region, High Availability off | Exactly 1 region | Exactly 1 node |
| Single region, High Availability on | Exactly 1 region | Between 3 and 7 nodes |
search_delivery_network: 3_regions | Exactly 3 regions | 1 node per region |
search_delivery_network: 5_regions | Exactly 5 regions | 1 node per region |
search_delivery_network: multi_nodes_per_region | Between 2 and 7 regions | Between 3 and 7 nodes in total |
You can only specify one of regions or region_node_counts. To set the number of nodes for a single-region highly available cluster, use high_availability_node_count together with a single regions value instead.
high_availability_node_count
The number of nodes to provision for a single-region highly available cluster. This is a shorthand for specifying region_node_counts with a single region.
This option:
- Can only be used when
high_availabilityisyes. - Can only be used when
search_delivery_networkisoff. - Requires exactly one region (specified via
regions). - Must be between 3 and 7.
For example, to provision a 5-node highly available cluster in Oregon:
{
"high_availability": "yes",
"regions": ["oregon"],
"high_availability_node_count": 5
}You can only specify one of high_availability_node_count or region_node_counts.
gpu
When set to yes, it enables the use of a GPU to accelerate embedding generation when using built-in ML models both during indexing and searching.
This option is only available with the following RAM / CPU configurations:
ram | vcpu |
|---|---|
| 8_gb | 4_vcpus |
| 16_gb | 4_vcpus |
| 16_gb | 8_vcpus |
| 32_gb | 8_vcpus |
| 32_gb | 16_vcpus |
| 64_gb | 16_vcpus |
| 64_gb | 32_vcpus |
| 128_gb | 32_vcpus |
| 128_gb | 64_vcpus |
| 192_gb | 48_vcpus |
| 256_gb | 64_vcpus |
| 384_gb | 96_vcpus |
Default: no
high_availability
When set to yes, at least 3 nodes are provisioned in 3 different data centers to form a highly available (HA) cluster and your data is automatically replicated between all nodes.
By default, an HA cluster has 3 nodes. To provision more than 3 nodes (up to 7) in a single region, use high_availability_node_count.
Default: no
search_delivery_network
When not off, nodes are provisioned in different regions and the node that's closest to it's originating location serves the traffic.
Default: off
The table below lists all available options:
search_delivery_network | Description |
|---|---|
| off | Search Delivery Network is disabled. |
| 3_regions | One node is placed in each of 3 regions. |
| 5_regions | One node is placed in each of 5 regions. |
| multi_nodes_per_region | Place multiple nodes across 2 to 7 regions, with a custom number of nodes in each region (3 to 7 nodes in total). |
When using multi_nodes_per_region, specify the number of nodes for each region using region_node_counts.
IMPORTANT: Make sure you set high_availability to yes when you turn on Search Delivery Network.
high_performance_disk
When set to yes, the provisioned hard disk will be co-located on the same physical server that runs the node.
Default: no
IMPORTANT: This option is only available when:
- The cluster has High Availability turned on
- The cluster does not have a burst CPU type.
typesense_server_version
The Typesense Server version to use for this cluster.
Default: Latest GA release version.
name
A string to identify the cluster for your reference in the Typesense Cloud Web console.
Default: null
auto_upgrade_capacity
When set to true, your cluster will be automatically upgraded when best-practice RAM/CPU thresholds are exceeded in a 12-hour rolling window.
Default: false
Response Parameters
Most response parameters are similar to the request parameters above.
We've documented response-specific parameters below:
regions (response)
In the response, regions is a flat list with one entry per node. For example, a 3-node cluster in Oregon returns ["oregon", "oregon", "oregon"].
During a topology change, this list reflects the nodes that are currently live, which can differ from the target topology reported in region_node_counts.
region_node_counts (response)
An object that maps each region to the number of nodes configured for that region, for example { "oregon": 2, "frankfurt": 1 }. This reflects the cluster's target topology.
high_availability_node_count (response)
The number of nodes for a single-region highly available cluster. This is null when High Availability is off, or when Search Delivery Network is enabled. In those cases, refer to region_node_counts for the number of nodes per region.
cpu_burst
This is only set for clusters on a burst vCPU option (for example 2_vcpus_4_hr_burst_per_day).
cpu_burst | Description |
|---|---|
ok | The cluster has burst CPU left |
low | The cluster is about to run out of burst CPU |
throttled | The cluster has run out of burst CPU, and its CPU is throttled until usage drops |
null | Not a burst vCPU option, or too early to tell. The status updates about every 30 minutes |
write_backlog
This is null unless the cluster's write queue has grown past what the cluster can keep up with, because of the way data is being written to it. While it's set, writes are rejected with a 503 until the queue drains. We also email the account's cluster alert recipients when this happens.
Here's an example:
"write_backlog": {
"kind": "single_document_writes",
"since": 1761600000
}| Field | Description |
|---|---|
kind | single_document_writes: a high rate of single-document writes instead of batched imports. import_call_flood: import calls arriving faster than the cluster can index them, with too few documents per call or too many calls in parallel. |
since | Unix timestamp, in seconds, of when the condition was first detected. |
status
The state of the cluster.
It can have the following values:
status | Description |
|---|---|
provisioning | The cluster's nodes are being provisioned |
initializing | Typesense cluster is being setup |
in_service | Cluster is ready for use |
deprovisioning | Cluster is being deprovisioned |
suspended | Cluster was suspended due to billing issues |
terminated | Cluster was terminated |
Get cluster options
This endpoint lists the values you can use when creating a cluster, and which regions are available right now.
curl -X GET --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/cluster-options" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY"Response:
{
"regions": [
{"name": "oregon", "available": true},
{"name": "n_virginia", "available": true},
{"name": "frankfurt", "available": true},
{"name": "bahrain", "available": false}
],
"memory": ["0.5_gb", "1_gb", "2_gb", "4_gb", "8_gb", "16_gb", "32_gb", "64_gb", "96_gb", "128_gb", "192_gb", "256_gb", "384_gb", "512_gb", "768_gb", "1024_gb"],
"vcpu_by_memory": {
"0.5_gb": ["2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day"],
"4_gb": ["2_vcpus_4_hr_burst_per_day", "2_vcpus"]
},
"gpu": ["yes", "no"],
"high_performance_disk": ["yes", "no"],
"high_availability": ["yes", "no"],
"search_delivery_network": ["off", "3_regions", "5_regions", "multi_nodes_per_region"],
"free_tier": {
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day"
}
}The response above is shortened. The actual response lists every region and every memory option.
regions[].nameis the value to use forregionsin Create new cluster. A region with"available": falsecan't be used right now.vcpu_by_memoryshows whichvcpuvalues go with eachmemoryvalue. For example,2_vcpusis available with4_gbbut not with0.5_gb.free_tieris the configuration you can create without adding a payment method.
Check which memory options fit an existing cluster
Before you change an existing cluster's memory with a configuration change, you want to pass its id as cluster_id to this endpoint. The response then also tells you how much memory, CPU and disk the cluster used in the last 7 days and which memory options can hold its data.
curl -X GET --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/cluster-options?cluster_id=<ClusterID>" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY"The response has the fields above, plus these:
{
"usage_last_7_days": {
"peak_memory_used_gb": 3.1,
"latest_memory_used_gb": 2.8,
"peak_cpu_percentage": 38.0,
"vcpus": 4,
"peak_disk_used_gb": 9.4,
"window_started_at": "2026-10-06T04:00:00Z"
},
"memory_fit": {
"2_gb": {"fits_current_data": false, "fits_peak_last_7_days": false, "spare_gb": -0.8},
"4_gb": {"fits_current_data": true, "fits_peak_last_7_days": true, "spare_gb": 1.2},
"8_gb": {"fits_current_data": true, "fits_peak_last_7_days": true, "spare_gb": 5.2}
},
"disk_fit": {
"2_gb": {"disk_gb": 10, "fits_peak_last_7_days": false},
"4_gb": {"disk_gb": 20, "fits_peak_last_7_days": true}
},
"usage_last_7_days_unavailable_reason": null
}usage_last_7_days.peak_memory_used_gbis the peak RAM plus swap used on any node, in GB, rounded up to 0.1.usage_last_7_days.latest_memory_used_gbis the RAM plus swap used on any node in the latest complete hour and the current one, in GB, rounded up to 0.1. It'snullwhen those hours have no metrics.usage_last_7_days.peak_cpu_percentageis the CPU use in the busiest hour (95th percentile) on any node, as a percentage of the cluster's current vCPUs. It'snulluntil the window has a full hour in it.usage_last_7_days.vcpusis the cluster's current number of vCPUs per node.usage_last_7_days.peak_disk_used_gbis the peak disk used on any node, in GB, rounded up to 0.1. It'snullwhen the window has no disk metrics.usage_last_7_days.window_started_atis where the window starts: 7 days ago, or the first full hour after the cluster's last memory or vCPU change if that's more recent.memory_fithas an entry for every memory option:fits_current_dataistruewhen the option is larger thanlatest_memory_used_gb(orpeak_memory_used_gbwhen that'snull). A configuration change to a memory option that doesn't fit is rejected when the change starts.fits_peak_last_7_daysistruewhen the option is larger thanpeak_memory_used_gb.spare_gbis what would be left over atlatest_memory_used_gb, rounded down to 0.1. It's negative when the data doesn't fit.
disk_fithas an entry for each memory option available with the cluster's current configuration. It'snullwhen the cluster uses high performance disk or whenpeak_disk_used_gbisnull.disk_gbis the disk each node gets with that memory option.fits_peak_last_7_daysistruewhen that disk can holdpeak_disk_used_gbwithout triggering a low disk alert. A configuration change isn't refused because of it.
usage_last_7_days_unavailable_reasonisnull,no_metrics(the cluster reported no metrics in the last 7 days) ormetrics_unavailable(metrics couldn't be read right now, so you want to retry). When it isn'tnull,usage_last_7_days,memory_fitanddisk_fitare allnull.
Generate API key
This endpoint can be used to generate Typesense Server API Keys for your cluster.
You can only generate API keys for a cluster, once its status changes to in_service. A free-tier cluster is usually in_service within seconds. Other configurations take 4 to 6 minutes to go from provisioning to in_service. So you want to poll Get single cluster about every 60 seconds until then.
curl -X POST --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters/<ClusterID>/api-keys" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY"Response:
{
"success": true,
"api_keys": {
"admin_key": "cBKqFPEcGRAS7RIKi3h3FuJbj4Q9Rprk",
"search_only_key": "y7CFw2zEgu09FFhoDgLzC99j0RwKi0kL",
"admin_key_id": 4,
"search_only_key_id": 5
}
}You can use the two ids to revoke these keys later.
This API endpoint is the equivalent of clicking on the "Generate API Keys" button in the Cluster Dashboard on Typesense Cloud Web console.
The Cluster API Keys endpoints also let you list the keys on a cluster or create a key that's limited to certain actions or collections. That page also covers when to use which way of creating keys.
Get single cluster
This endpoint can be used to get information about a single cluster.
curl -X GET --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters/<ClusterID>" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY"Response:
{
"id": "nuj9s7k6vplrg15yp",
"name": null,
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day",
"gpu": "no",
"high_performance_disk": "no",
"typesense_server_version": "0.23.1",
"high_availability": "yes",
"high_availability_node_count": 3,
"search_delivery_network": "off",
"load_balancing": "yes",
"regions": [
"mumbai",
"mumbai",
"mumbai"
],
"region_node_counts": {
"mumbai": 3
},
"auto_upgrade_capacity": null,
"cpu_burst": null,
"write_backlog": null,
"hostnames": {
"load_balanced": "nuj9s7k6vplrg15yp.a1.typesense.net",
"nodes": [
"nuj9s7k6vplrg15yp-1.a1.typesense.net",
"nuj9s7k6vplrg15yp-2.a1.typesense.net",
"nuj9s7k6vplrg15yp-3.a1.typesense.net"
]
},
"usage": {
"runtime_hours": 1,
"used_bandwidth_kb": {
"last_7_days": {}
}
},
"provisioned_by": {
"user_name": "API Key: sc4DyvAzf*****",
"user_type": "API Key"
},
"provisioned_at": 1663616196,
"status": "in_service"
}List all clusters
This endpoint can be used to list all clusters under this account. Clusters terminated more than a week ago only show up here while their backups are still kept, and only for a key with backups:read.
curl -X GET --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY"Response:
{
"page": 1,
"per_page": 1,
"total": 2,
"clusters": [
{
"id": "az9p28gwxfdsye40d",
"name": null,
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day",
"gpu": "no",
"high_performance_disk": "no",
"typesense_server_version": "0.23.1",
"high_availability": "no",
"high_availability_node_count": null,
"search_delivery_network": "off",
"load_balancing": "no",
"regions": [
"oregon"
],
"region_node_counts": {
"oregon": 1
},
"auto_upgrade_capacity": false,
"usage": {
"runtime_hours": 5643,
"used_bandwidth_kb": {
"last_7_days": {}
}
},
"provisioned_by": {
"user_name": "John Doe",
"user_type": "User"
},
"provisioned_at": 1663382520,
"status": "initializing"
}
]
}Request Parameters
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
per_page | Optional | The number of results per page. Default: 10 |
page | Optional | Page number to fetch. Default: 1 |
Update cluster attributes
This endpoint can be used to update select cluster attributes.
curl -X PATCH --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters/<ClusterID>" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY" \
-d '{
"auto_upgrade_capacity": true,
"name": "New Name"
}'Request Parameters
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
auto_upgrade_capacity | Optional | See auto_upgrade_capacity. |
name | Optional | See name. |
Response:
{
"success": true,
"cluster": {
"id": "az9p28gwxfdsye40d",
"name": "New Name",
"memory": "0.5_gb",
"vcpu": "2_vcpus_1_hr_burst_per_day",
"gpu": "no",
"high_performance_disk": "no",
"typesense_server_version": "0.23.1",
"high_availability": "no",
"high_availability_node_count": null,
"search_delivery_network": "off",
"load_balancing": "no",
"regions": ["oregon"],
"region_node_counts": {
"oregon": 1
},
"auto_upgrade_capacity": true,
"usage": {
"runtime_hours": 5643,
"used_bandwidth_kb": {
"last_7_days": {}
}
},
"provisioned_by": {
"user_name": "John Doe",
"user_type": "User"
},
"provisioned_at": 1663382520,
"status": "in_service"
}
}Terminate cluster
This endpoint terminates a running cluster.
WARNING
This action can't be undone. Once a cluster is terminated, all data in it is destroyed permanently as a security and privacy measure.
curl -X POST --location "https://cloud.typesense.org/api/v1/clusters/<ClusterID>/lifecycle" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "X-TYPESENSE-CLOUD-MANAGEMENT-API-KEY: YOUR-API-KEY" \
-d '{
"lifecycle_action": "terminate"
}'Response:
{
"success": true,
"message": "Cluster termination has been initiated"
}Request Parameters
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
lifecycle_action | Required | Must be terminate. |
delete_backups | Optional | When true, the cluster's kept backups are deleted along with it. When false, they're kept until they expire. Default: false |
WARNING
You're billed for the storage of kept backups until they expire.
Permissions
To create a cluster, you need a key with the clusters:create capability. To get cluster options, get a cluster or list clusters, you need clusters:read. Checking which memory options fit an existing cluster also needs metrics:read. To generate API keys, you need cluster_credentials:issue. To update cluster attributes, you need clusters:configure. To terminate a cluster, you need clusters:terminate. See capabilities.